Managing Student Loans While Living in Netherlands
My partner has $45,000 in federal student loans. When we moved to the Netherlands, we had no idea what would happen.
Turns out, your loans don't care that you moved abroad. Payments continue. But there are strategies to manage them.
The Short Answer
- Do you still pay? Yes
- Can you use income-driven repayment? Yes
- Can you get forbearance? Maybe, but interest still accrues
Our Situation
Partner's loans: $45,000 federal loans Before moving: $280/month on REPAYE After moving: Continued payments, recertified income annually
Income-Driven Repayment from Abroad
If you have federal loans, you can use income-driven repayment (IDR).
How it works:
- Recertify income annually
- Submit tax return
- Payment adjusts based on income
The trick: If you use FEIE (Foreign Earned Income Exclusion), your US AGI might be $0.
What happened to us:
- Year 1: Submitted tax return with $0 AGI. Loan servicer accepted it. Payment: $0/month.
- Year 2: Loan servicer asked for bank statements. Calculated income from deposits. Payment: $180/month.
We pay $300/month voluntarily anyway.
Recertification
You must recertify income annually. If you miss the deadline, payment reverts to standard repayment (much higher).
Process: Complete online at studentaid.gov, upload tax return or alternative documentation.
Set reminders. Don't miss the deadline.
Paying from Netherlands
What we do:
- Auto-pay from Schwab checking account
- Never miss a payment
If you need to transfer funds:
- Use Wise to transfer euros to dollars
- Transfer to US bank
- ~$3 fee on $300 payment
Our Strategy
- Income-driven repayment (REPAYE)
- Paying $300/month (more than minimum)
- Plan to pay off in 10-15 years
- Not counting on forgiveness
Why: Interest is 5.5%. Want to pay off, not drag out 20 years.
What About Forgiveness?
If loans are forgiven after 20-25 years: Forgiven amount is taxable income ("tax bomb").
Exception: Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) is tax-free, but requires qualifying employer (government or non-profit). Self-employed DAFT business doesn't qualify.
Impact on Credit
- On-time payments build positive history
- Missed payments hurt score significantly
- Auto-pay protects you from forgetting
The Bottom Line
Your student loans don't stop because you moved abroad.
What to do:
- Set up auto-pay from US bank
- Use income-driven repayment if needed
- Recertify on time (set reminders)
- Pay what you can afford
Our strategy: $300/month, auto-pay from Schwab, recertify annually.
For more financial planning, see our complete moving to Netherlands guide.
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We're not financial advisors. Contact your loan servicer for your specific situation.