Moving from Des Moines to the Netherlands: DAFT Guide
Des Moines residents are increasingly choosing the Netherlands for their next chapter. With the Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT), you can start your own business and build a life in one of Europe's most desirable countries.
This guide covers everything you need to know about making the move from Des Moines to the Netherlands.
Why the Netherlands?
The Netherlands offers:
- One of the highest quality of life rankings in the world
- Excellent public transportation and cycling infrastructure
- Nearly universal English proficiency
- Strong work-life balance culture
- Central location for European travel
Getting There: Flights from Des Moines
From DSM:
- Flight time: 10-12 hours
- Airlines: KLM, Delta, United, American (routes vary)
- Destination: Amsterdam Schiphol (AMS)
Tips for booking:
- Book 2-3 months ahead for best prices
- Consider one-way if your timeline is flexible
- Midweek flights are usually cheaper
Cost of Living Comparison
| Expense | Des Moines | Amsterdam |
|---|---|---|
| 1BR Apartment (City) | $1,050/mo | ~$2,376/mo (€2,200) |
| Utilities | $165/mo | ~$216/mo |
| Public Transit | $50/mo | ~$108/mo |
| Groceries | $300/mo | ~$378/mo |
Amsterdam rent is about 126% higher than Des Moines.
But you'll likely save on healthcare, childcare, and car expenses in the Netherlands.
Climate & Lifestyle
| Des Moines | Amsterdam | |
|---|---|---|
| Summer High | 86°F | 72°F |
| Winter Low | 12°F | 34°F |
| Annual Rain | 36" | ~33" |
Expect cooler summers—14°F cooler than Des Moines. Great for those tired of intense heat.
Winters are milder than Des Moines—about 22°F warmer. However, expect more gray days and drizzle.
Biggest adjustments:
- Less sunshine (especially winter)
- Rain gear is essential
- Cycling in all weather becomes normal
Your Iowa Apostille
You'll need apostilles on documents issued in Iowa. Learn about the apostille process.
Documents typically needing apostille:
- Birth certificate (if born in Iowa)
- Marriage certificate (if married in Iowa)
FBI background check is apostilled separately by the US Department of State.
Shipping Your Belongings
Options from Des Moines:
- Air freight: 1-2 weeks, $2,000-5,000 for essentials
- Sea freight: 4-8 weeks, $3,000-8,000 for full household
- Just suitcases: Start fresh, buy furniture locally
Recommended approach: Ship essentials (sentimental items, documents, specialty items), sell or donate the rest. Dutch apartments are often smaller, and IKEA is everywhere.
Finding Your Community
American expat communities across the Netherlands:
- InterNations chapters in major cities
- ACCESS NL (free support for internationals)
- Democrats Abroad Netherlands
- American Women's Clubs
- Facebook groups for American expats
With 710,000 people in the Des Moines metro area, you're likely to find others who've made the same move.
Timeline: Des Moines to the Netherlands
Months 1-2: Research & Decide
- Research DAFT requirements
- Evaluate your business idea
- Start savings ($4,500+ required)
Months 3-4: Documents
- Order birth certificate
- Get Iowa apostilles
- Apply for FBI background check
Month 5: Application
- Register business with KVK (after arrival)
- Submit DAFT application to IND
- Find temporary housing
Months 6+: Settlement
- Get BSN number
- Open Dutch bank account
- Find permanent housing
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How long can I stay in the Netherlands without a visa? A: US citizens can stay 90 days in the Schengen Area within any 180-day period. You need to apply for DAFT before or shortly after arrival.
Q: Do I need to speak Dutch? A: Not initially. English is widely spoken across the Netherlands. Learning Dutch helps for integration but isn't required for daily life.
Q: Can my spouse work on DAFT? A: Yes, DAFT dependents receive an unrestricted work permit. They can be employed by Dutch companies or run their own business.
Q: What's the timezone difference from Des Moines? A: the Netherlands is 7 hours ahead of Des Moines. Many people successfully maintain US client relationships with this time difference.
Ready to Start?
Moving from Des Moines to the Netherlands is a big decision, but thousands of Americans have done it successfully through DAFT. Start with our complete guide and take the first step.
Digital Guide — $99
We're not immigration lawyers—just Americans who made this move. Requirements change, so verify with official sources.