Can Scriptwriters Use the DAFT Visa? Yes — Here's How
Yes, scriptwriters can use DAFT. The Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) allows US citizens to start a business in the Netherlands, and scriptwriting is a natural fit. You can write scripts for film, television, advertising, corporate video, and digital content from anywhere in the country.
Scriptwriting is one of the most location-independent professions out there. Your laptop is your office. The Netherlands has a growing film and media industry, and its central European location makes it easy to work with production companies across the continent.
DAFT Eligibility for Scriptwriters
Status: DAFT Eligible
Scriptwriting fits DAFT well. You're delivering creative services as an independent business owner, and the work is inherently project-based.
Key points:
- Fully remote — deliver scripts digitally to clients anywhere
- No special licensing required in the Netherlands
- Dutch market demand: Moderate
- Typical income range: €35,000-€80,000/year
Business Structure Options
Recommended: Eenmanszaak (Sole Proprietorship)
Simplest structure. You are personally liable. Most DAFT applicants start here.
Most scriptwriters on DAFT choose the Eenmanszaak. It's simple, has minimal overhead, and lets you focus on writing.
Other Options
BV (Private Limited Company) Limited liability but requires €0.01 capital and notary. More complex setup. Could make sense if you're producing content or building a production company alongside writing.
Registration process:
- Apply for DAFT residence permit
- Register with KVK (Chamber of Commerce)
- Receive your KVK number and start operating
Setting Up Your Scriptwriting Business
Step 1: Define Your Services Clearly define what services you'll offer. For scriptwriters, this typically includes:
- Feature film and television screenwriting
- Commercial and advertising scripts
- Corporate video and training scripts
- Podcast scripts and documentary narration
Step 2: KVK Registration Register your business with the Dutch Chamber of Commerce. You'll need:
- Valid residence permit (or proof of DAFT application)
- Proof of address in the Netherlands
- Description of your business activities
- €75 registration fee
Step 3: Tax Registration After KVK registration, you'll automatically be registered with the Belastingdienst (Dutch tax authority) for:
- Income tax
- VAT (BTW) - you may be exempt if under €20,000/year
Common Challenges & Solutions
Challenge: Maintaining Hollywood connections from Europe Solution: The entertainment industry has shifted heavily toward remote collaboration since 2020. Zoom pitches are normal now. Keep your US representation (agent/manager) and schedule calls during overlapping hours. Many writers find that distance from LA actually helps their productivity.
Challenge: Inconsistent income from project-based work Solution: Diversify your writing services. Combine entertainment scripts with commercial, corporate, or branded content work. The corporate side tends to pay faster and more regularly than entertainment projects.
Challenge: VAT for international clients Solution: B2B services to non-EU clients are zero-rated for Dutch VAT. Keep good records.
Income & Tax Considerations
Expected income: €35,000-€80,000/year
Tax obligations:
- Dutch income tax (progressive rates, 36-49%)
- US tax filing required (as a US citizen)
- Foreign Earned Income Exclusion may apply
- Tax treaty between US and Netherlands prevents double taxation
VAT (BTW):
- Services to US/non-EU clients: 0% (reverse charge)
- Services to Dutch clients: 21% VAT
- Small business exemption if under €20,000/year
See our US Taxes While Living in Netherlands guide.
Finding Clients as a Scriptwriter
International clients:
- Maintain existing US client relationships and representation
- Use platforms like Stage 32, Coverfly, or industry job boards
- Pitch directly to production companies and ad agencies
- Build a portfolio website showcasing your best work and range
Dutch clients:
- The Netherlands has a growing film industry supported by the Netherlands Film Fund
- Dutch broadcasters like NPO commission original content regularly
- Amsterdam and Hilversum are media hubs with production companies
- Advertising agencies in the Netherlands produce multilingual campaigns
Best practice: Start DAFT with existing clients or committed projects. This provides income stability while you build your European network. The Dutch film industry is smaller than Hollywood, but the advertising and corporate video market is substantial.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I write for US studios while living in the Netherlands on DAFT? A: Yes, you can work as an independent contractor for US production companies and studios. You bill them as a Dutch business. Many scriptwriters work remotely for international clients.
Q: Do I need to write in Dutch to find work in the Netherlands? A: No. Many Dutch productions are in English, and international co-productions are common. That said, learning Dutch opens up more local opportunities over time.
Q: How does WGA membership work if I move to the Netherlands? A: You can maintain your WGA membership while living abroad. Guild minimums and rules still apply to covered work. Discuss your situation with the guild before moving.
Related Professions
If scriptwriter isn't quite right for your situation, consider these related professions that also work with DAFT:
Next Steps
- Evaluate your situation - Do you have clients? Income? A viable business plan?
- Read the complete DAFT guide - Understand all requirements
- Prepare your documents - Start the apostille process early
- Plan your timeline - Most people need 3-6 months to prepare
Digital Guide — $99
We're not immigration lawyers—just Americans who did this. Requirements change, so verify with official sources.